originally posted by Thor:
I think the problem is the lack of concentration of quality producers...What makes French cheese great is experience and/or tradition coupled with skill, sure, but what keeps them great and at the top of their field is that the French consumer has unimaginable choice, and doesn't have to buy a lesser cheese if they don't want to.
The average cheese in France may be better than the average cheese in the US but it is still far from 'high-quality' (by our standards) and the French consumer is buying lesser cheese because it's cheaper. So much so in fact, that top cheese shops are closing in many of the small cities across the country and anecdotally I hear that the top shops in Paris, Lyon, etc are highly dependent on the tourist trade to keep them alive.
So, I'm not sure it is the concentration and competition that keeps these top cheesemakers going. If anything, competition and the need to survive would appear equally challenging in the US and both sides should feel squeezed to lower quality/prices to appeal to cost-sensitive consumers.
I don't know much about the better cheeses in Vermont or Wisconsin, but even the better Cowgirl Creameries and Humbolt Fog cheeses in CA do not make my eyes cry the way the gleaming pure cheeses in France can.
Of course I also develop less emotion about the cheddar family than other families of cheese. So..